资源类型

期刊论文 30

会议视频 2

年份

2023 2

2022 3

2021 3

2020 5

2019 3

2018 2

2017 3

2014 2

2012 1

2011 1

2009 1

2007 2

展开 ︾

关键词

肾脏 2

免疫抑制 1

医学 1

慢性肾脏病；超声；纹理分支网络；迁移学习 1

猪 1

生物制造 1

生物科技 1

类器官 1

组织工程 1

胎猪肾脏 1

血管形成 1

食蟹猴 1

展开 ︾

检索范围：

排序： 展示方式：

Mechanisms of “kidney governing bones” theory in traditional Chinese medicine

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 389-393 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0362-y

摘要：

Studies conducted by our group on the mechanism of “kidney governing bones” theory in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) are reviewed in this paper. Conclusions can be summarized as follows. (1) Neuroendocrine-immune network (NIN)-osteoclast regulatory pathway OPG-RANKL-RANK is one of the mechanisms of “kidney governing bones.” Although kidney-reinforcing therapy is regarded as one of the holistic regulatory mechanisms of the body, characteristic holistic regulation in TCM can be reflected through nonselective regulation of the NIN during kidney reinforcement therapy, which can be used to treat osteoporosis through microadjustments in the microenvironment of the bone marrow. (2) Marrow exhaustion in TCM, which is the state wherein lipocytes in the bone marrow increase whereas other cells decrease, serves as the pathogenesis of osteoporosis brought about by failure of the “kidney governing bones.” (3) The kidney in TCM can be regarded as a complex system comprising multiple functional units in the body, including the unit “governing bones.” Kidney deficiency refers to a deficiency in only one or more units of the kidney system and not the whole system itself, which explains the kidney-reinforcing effect of many herbs; some herbs can treat osteoporosis, but some cannot. Although both classified as kidney-reinforcing agents, the former can resolve failure of the “kidney governing bones” unit while the latter regulates the failure of other units in the kidney system. Despite the current understanding on “kidney governing bones” theory, the mechanism of “kidney governing bones” remains complicated and unresolved. Thus, further studies in this area are warranted.

关键词： kidney governing bones     kidney deficiency     marrow     osteoporosis     neuroendocrine-immune network     osteoclast regulatory pathway    

HTML PDF 收藏

Antithrombin deficiency and decreased protein C activity in a young man with venous thromboembolism:

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2018年 第12卷 第3期   页码 319-323 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0553-4

摘要：

Antithrombin and protein C are two crucial members in the anticoagulant system and play important roles in hemostasis. Mutations in and lead to deficiency or dysfunction of the two proteins, which could result in venous thromboembolism (VTE). Here, we report a Chinese 22-year-old young man who developed recurrent and serious VTE in cerebral veins, visceral veins, and deep veins of the lower extremity. Laboratory tests and direct sequencing of and were conducted for the patient and his family members. Coagulation tests revealed that the patient presented type I antithrombin deficiency combined with decreased protein C activity resulting from a small insertion mutation c.848_849insGATGT in and a short deletion variant c.572_574delAGA in . This combination of the two mutations was absent in 400 healthy subjects each from southern and northern China. Then, we summarized all the mutations of the and gene reported in the Chinese Han population. This study demonstrates that the combination of antithrombin deficiency and decreased protein C activity can result in severe VTE and that the coexistence of different genetic factors may increase the risk of VTE.

关键词： antithrombin deficiency     protein C activity     mutation     variant     venous thromboembolism     anticoagulants    

HTML PDF 收藏

Dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 deficiency causes primary ciliary dyskinesia in humans and mice

《医学前沿（英文）》   页码 957-971 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-0988-8

摘要： Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a congenital, motile ciliopathy with pleiotropic symptoms. Although nearly 50 causative genes have been identified, they only account for approximately 70% of definitive PCD cases. Dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 (DNAH10) encodes a subunit of the inner arm dynein heavy chain in motile cilia and sperm flagella. Based on the common axoneme structure of motile cilia and sperm flagella, DNAH10 variants are likely to cause PCD. Using exome sequencing, we identified a novel DNAH10 homozygous variant (c.589C > T, p.R197W) in a patient with PCD from a consanguineous family. The patient manifested sinusitis, bronchiectasis, situs inversus, and asthenoteratozoospermia. Immunostaining analysis showed the absence of DNAH10 and DNALI1 in the respiratory cilia, and transmission electron microscopy revealed strikingly disordered axoneme 9+2 architecture and inner dynein arm defects in the respiratory cilia and sperm flagella. Subsequently, animal models of Dnah10-knockin mice harboring missense variants and Dnah10-knockout mice recapitulated the phenotypes of PCD, including chronic respiratory infection, male infertility, and hydrocephalus. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to report DNAH10 deficiency related to PCD in human and mouse models, which suggests that DNAH10 recessive mutation is causative of PCD.

关键词： DNAH10     mice     motile cilia     mutation     primary ciliary dyskinesia    

HTML PDF 收藏

Normoalbuminuric diabetic kidney disease

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2017年 第11卷 第3期   页码 310-318 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0542-7

摘要：

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is one of the primary causes of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Early diagnosis is very important in preventing the development of DKD. Urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) are widely accepted as criteria for the diagnosis and clinical grading of DKD, and microalbuminuria has been recommended as the first clinical sign of DKD. The natural history of DKD has been divided into three stages: normoalbuminuria, microalbuminuria, and macroalbuminuria. However, this clinical paradigm has been questioned recently, as studies have shown that a portion of diabetes mellitus (DM) patients with normoalbuminuria have progressive renal insufficiency, referred to as normoalbuminuric diabetic kidney disease (NADKD) or nonalbuminuric diabetic nephropathy. Epidemiologic research has demonstrated that normoalbuminuric diabetic kidney disease is common, and the large number of NADKD patients suggests that the traditional paradigm needs to be shifted. Currently, the pathogenesis of NADKD remains unclear, but many clinical studies have identified some clinical and pathological features of NADKD. In addition, the long-term outcomes of NADKD patients remain controversial. In this article, we reviewed the latest studies addressing the pathogenesis, pathology, treatment and prevention of NADKD.

关键词： diabetes     diabetic kidney disease     normoalbuminuria     renal impairment    

HTML PDF 收藏

Successful kidney transplantation in highly sensitized patients

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2011年 第5卷 第1期   页码 80-85 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0115-0

摘要：

Highly sensitized patients experience an increased number of rejection episodes and have poorer graft survival rates; hence, sensitization is a significant barrier to both access to and the success of organ transplantation. This study reports our experience in kidney transplantation in highly sensitized patients. Fourteen patients with sensitization or high levels of panel-reactive antibodies (PRA) were studied. All patients were desensitized with pre-transplant intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG)/plasmapheresis (PP) with or without rituximab and thymoglobulin induction therapy, combined with a Prograf/MMF/Pred immunosuppressive regimen. Of 14 patients, 10 showed good graft functions without acute rejection (AR) episodes. Acute cellular rejection in two patients was reversed by methylprednisolone. Two patients underwent antibody-mediated rejection; one was treated with PP/IVIG successfully, whereas the other lost graft functions due to the de novoproduction of donor-specific antibodies (DSA). Graft functions were stable, and there were no AR episodes in other patients. Conclusively, desensitization using PP/IVIG with or without rituximab increases the likelihood of successful live-donor kidney transplantation in sensitized recipients.

关键词： Kidney transplantation     desensitization    

HTML PDF 收藏

Risk factors of prognosis after acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2017年 第11卷 第3期   页码 393-402 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0532-9

摘要：

The risk factors, especially laboratory indicators, of prognosis after acute kidney injury (AKI) remain unclear. We conducted a retrospective survey of Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2012 according to the AKI diagnosis standard issued by Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes. The epidemiological features and factors influencing hospital mortality and renal function recovery were evaluated through logistic regression analysis. Among 77 662 cases of hospitalized patients, 1387 suffered from AKI. The incidence rate and mortality of AKI were 1.79% and 14.56%, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that high AKI stage, age greater than 80 years, neoplastic disease, low cardiac output, increased white blood cell count, and decreased platelet count and serum albumin levels were the risk factors affecting the mortality of AKI patients. Conversely, body mass index between 28 and 34.9 was a protective factor. Increased AKI stage, tumor disease, post-cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and RRT were the risk factors of renal function recovery upon discharge. In addition to traditional risk factors, white blood cell count, platelet count, albumin, and BMI were the predictors of the mortality of AKI patients. No laboratory indicators were found to be the risk factors of renal function recovery in AKI patients.

关键词： acute kidney injury     risk factors     prognosis    

HTML PDF 收藏

Effect of renal function and hemodialysis on the serum tumor markers in patients with chronic kidney

YU Xiaofang, XU Xialian, YE Zhibin

《医学前沿（英文）》 2007年 第1卷 第3期   页码 308-311 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0059-6

摘要： In patients with chronic renal failure, whether they have had hemodialysis or not, the specificity of some of the serum tumor markers for the diagnosis of the corresponding tumors is decreased while others remain as valuable as they are in patients with normal kidney function. The detection of tumor markers is extensively used for the diagnosis of corresponding tumors. It has been recently shown that some tumor markers are higher in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) than in the normal population. The effects of renal function and hemodialysis were examined on serum levels of some of the tumor markers including CEA, CA, CA, AFP, CA, CA, CYFRA, NSE, SCC-Ag, PSA, and fPSA. The 232 non-dialysis patients with CKD and 37 chronic uremic patients treated with maintenance hemodialysis were enrolled in this study. The 232 non-dialysis patients were divided into three groups according to their Ccr. In group 1, Ccr was ≤25 mL/min. In group 2, Ccr was between 25 and 50 mL/min. In group 3, Ccr was ≥50 mL/min. The male patients were also divided into three groups to compare the serum levels of PSA and fPSA among the three groups. Nine tumor markers in 37 uremic patients were tested. For comparison, 37 non-dialysis patients with similar Ccr of the same age and gender served as controls. There existed significant differences in serum levels of CEA, CA, CYFRA, NSE, and SCC-Ag among different Ccr groups and the markers bore a negative correlation with Ccr. There were no significant differences among the three groups in the serum concentrations of CA, AFP, CA, CA, PSA and fPSA. The serum levels of CA and NSE were significantly higher (199, CYFRA, NSE, CA and SCC-Ag for the diagnosis of the corresponding tumors was decreased while serum AFP, CA, CA, PSA and fPSA were as valuable as they were in patients with normal kidney function. Hemodialysis further increased the serum level of CA and NSE.

关键词： CKD     non-dialysis     valuable     detection     chronic    

HTML PDF 收藏

Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in girls with idiopathic central precocious puberty

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2018年 第12卷 第2期   页码 174-181 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0544-5

摘要：

The relationship between vitamin D deficiency and idiopathic central precocious puberty (ICPP) has been recently documented. In this study, 280 girls diagnosed with ICPP and 188 normal puberty control girls of similar ages were enrolled and retrospectively studied. The ICPP group had significantly lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) levels than the control group. Furthermore, a nonlinear relationship was found between serum 25[OH]D and ICPP, and a cut-off point for serum 25[OH]D was found at 31.8 ng/ml for ICPP with and without adjusting the different confounding factors. Girls with serum 25[OH]D≥31.8 ng/ml had a lower odds ratio (unadjusted: OR 0.36, 95% CI 0.15 to 0.83, <0.05; height and weight adjusted: OR 0.44, 95% CI 0.18 to 1.08, = 0.072; BMI adjusted: OR 0.36, 95% CI 0.16 to 0.84, <0.05). The ICPP subjects with 25[OH]D deficiency had a higher body mass index (BMI) than the subjects from the two other subgroups. Correlation analysis showed that vitamin D level is correlated with BMI and some metabolic parameters in the ICPP group. Our study suggested that vitamin D status may be associated with ICPP risk and may have a threshold effect on ICPP.

关键词： idiopathic central precocious puberty     threshold effects     vitamin D status    

HTML PDF 收藏

Netrin-1 works with UNC5B to regulate angiogenesis in diabetic kidney disease

Xiaojing Jiao, Dong Zhang, Quan Hong, Lei Yan, Qiuxia Han, Fengmin Shao, Guangyan Cai, Xiangmei Chen, Hanyu Zhu

《医学前沿（英文）》 2020年 第14卷 第3期   页码 293-304 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0715-7

摘要： Netrin-1, an axon guidance factor, and its receptor UNC5B play important roles in axonal development and angiogenesis. This study examined netrin-1 and UNC5B expression in kidneys with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and investigated their roles in angiogenesis. Netrin-1 and UNC5B were upregulated in streptozotocin-induced DKD Wistar rats, and their expression was compared with that in healthy controls. However, exogenous netrin-1 in UNC5B-depleted human renal glomerular endothelial cells (HRGECs) inhibited cell migration and tubulogenesis. This effect was likely associated with SRC pathway deactivation. Netrin-1 treatment also eliminated the pro-angiogenic effects of exogenous VEGF-165 on UNC5B-silenced HRGECs. These results indicate that UNC5B antagonizes netrin-1 and that UNC5B upregulation contributes partly to enhancing angiogenesis in DKD. Therefore, introducing exogenous netrin-1 and depleting endogenous UNC5B are potential strategies for reducing the incidence of early angiogenesis and mitigating kidney injury in DKD.

关键词： netrin-1     VEGF-165     UNC5B     angiogenesis     diabetic kidney disease    

HTML PDF 收藏

Identification of differentially expressed miRNAs associated with chronic kidney disease–mineral bone

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2017年 第11卷 第3期   页码 378-385 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0541-8

摘要：

The purpose of this study is to characterize a meta-signature of differentially expressed mRNA in chronic kidney disease (CKD) to predict putative microRNA (miRNA) in CKD–mineral bone disorder (CKD–MBD) and confirm the changes in these genes and miRNA expression under uremic conditions by using a cell culture system. PubMed searches using MeSH terms and keywords related to CKD, uremia, and mRNA arrays were conducted. Through a computational analysis, a meta-signature that characterizes the significant intersection of differentially expressed mRNA and expected miRNAs associated with CKD–MBD was determined. Additionally, changes in gene and miRNA expressions under uremic conditions were confirmed with human Saos-2 osteoblast-like cells. A statistically significant mRNA meta-signature of upregulated and downregulated mRNA levels was identified. Furthermore, miRNA expression profiles were inferred, and computational analyses were performed with the imputed microRNA regulation based on weighted ranked expression and putative microRNA targets (IMRE) method to identify miRNAs associated with CKD occurrence. TLR4 and miR-146b levels were significantly associated with CKD–MBD. TLR4 levels were significantly downregulated, whereas pri-miR-146b and miR-146b were upregulated in the presence of uremic toxins in human Saos-2 osteoblast-like cells. Differentially expressed miRNAs associated with CKD-MBD were identified through a computational analysis, and changes in gene and miRNA expressions were confirmed with an in vitro cell culture system.

关键词： chronic kidney disease     microRNA     mineral bone disorder     uremia    

HTML PDF 收藏

non-inferiority trial of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose versus iron sucrose in patients with iron deficiency

《医学前沿（英文）》 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1001-2

摘要： Iron deficiency (ID) and ID anemia (IDA) pose significant public health concerns in China. Although iron sucrose (IS) treatment is well-established in the country, ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) offers the advantage of higher doses and fewer infusions. This open label, randomized, controlled, non-inferiority trial was conducted at multiple sites in China to compare the outcomes of FCM (maximum of 2 doses, 500 or 1000 mg iron) and IS (up to 11 infusions, 200 mg iron) treatments in subjects with IDA. The primary endpoint was the achievement of hemoglobin (Hb) response (an increase of ≥2 g/dL from baseline) within 8 weeks, whereas secondary endpoints included changes in Hb, transferrin saturation, and serum ferritin levels. Among the 371 randomized subjects, a similar percentage of subjects treated with FCM and IS achieved Hb-response (FCM 99.4%, IS 98.3%), thereby confirming the non-inferiority of FCM compared with IS (difference 1.12 (−2.15, 4.71; 95% confidence interval (CI))). Furthermore, a significantly higher proportion of FCM-treated subjects achieved early Hb-response at Week 2 (FCM 85.2%, IS 73.2%; difference 12.1 (3.31, 20.65; 95% CI)). Additionally, the increase in TSAT and serum ferritin levels from baseline was significantly greater at all time points for FCM-treated subjects. The safety profiles of FCM and IS were comparable, with the exception of transient hypophosphatemia and pyrexia, which are consistent with FCM’s known safety profile. In conclusion, FCM proves to be an efficacious treatment for IDA, providing faster Hb-response and correction of ID with fewer administrations than IS.

关键词： iron deficiency     anemia     intravenous iron     ferric carboxymaltose     iron sucrose     Hb response     early response    

HTML PDF 收藏

Intestinal Epithelial Axin1 Deficiency Protects Against Colitis via Altered Gut Microbiota

Shari Garrett,Yongguo Zhang,Yinglin Xia,Jun Sun,

《工程（英文）》 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.06.007

摘要： Intestinal homeostasis is maintained by specialized host cells and the gut microbiota. Wnt/β-catenin signaling is essential for gastrointestinal development and homeostasis, and its dysregulation has been implicated in inflammation and colorectal cancer. Axin1 negatively regulates activated Wnt/β-catenin signaling, but little is known regarding its role in regulating host–microbial interactions in health and disease. Here, we aim to demonstrate that intestinal Axin1 determines gut homeostasis and host response to inflammation. Axin1 expression was analyzed in human inflammatory bowel disease datasets. To explore the effects and mechanism of intestinal Axin1 in regulating intestinal homeostasis and colitis, we generated new mouse models with Axin1 conditional knockout in intestinal epithelial cell (IEC; Axin1ΔIEC) and Paneth cell (PC; Axin1ΔPC) to compare with control (Axin1LoxP; LoxP: locus of X-over, P1) mice. We found increased Axin1 expression in the colonic epithelium of human inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Axin1ΔIEC mice exhibited altered goblet cell spatial distribution, PC morphology, reduced lysozyme expression, and enriched Akkermansia muciniphila (A. muciniphila). The absence of intestinal epithelial and PC Axin1 decreased susceptibility to dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in vivo. Axin1ΔIEC and Axin1ΔPC mice became more susceptible to dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-colitis after cohousing with control mice. Treatment with A. muciniphila reduced DSS-colitis severity. Antibiotic treatment did not change the IEC proliferation in the Axin1Loxp mice. However, the intestinal proliferative cells in Axin1ΔIEC mice with antibiotic treatment were reduced compared with those in Axin1ΔIEC mice without treatment. These data suggest non-colitogenic effects driven by the gut microbiome. In conclusion, we found that the loss of intestinal Axin1 protects against colitis, likely driven by epithelial Axin1 and Axin1-associated A. muciniphila. Our study demonstrates a novel role of Axin1 in mediating intestinal homeostasis and the microbiota. Further mechanistic studies using specific Axin1 mutations elucidating how Axin1 modulates the microbiome and host inflammatory response will provide new therapeutic strategies for human IBD.

关键词： Axin1     Bacteria     Microbiome inflammation     Inflammatory bowel disease     Immunity     Microbiome     Paneth cells     Akkermansia muciniphila     Wnt    

HTML PDF 收藏

Chinmedomics facilitated quality-marker discovery of Sijunzi decoction to treat spleen qi deficiency

Qiqi Zhao, Xin Gao, Guangli Yan, Aihua Zhang, Hui Sun, Ying Han, Wenxiu Li, Liang Liu, Xijun Wang

《医学前沿（英文）》 2020年 第14卷 第3期   页码 335-356 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0705-9

摘要： Sijunzi decoction (SJZD) is a Chinese classical formula to treat spleen qi deficiency syndrome (SQDS) and has been widely used for thousands of years. However, the quality control (QC) standards of SJZD are insufficient. Chinmedomics has been designed to discover and verify bioactive compounds of a variety of formula rapidly. In this study, we used Chinmedomics to evaluate the SJZD’s efficacy against SQDS to discover the potential quality-markers (q-markers) for QC. A total of 56 compounds in SJZD were characterized , and 23 compounds were discovered . A total of 58 biomarkers were related to SQDS, and SJZD can adjust a large proportion of marker metabolites to normal level and then regulate the metabolic profile to the health status. A total of 10 constituents were absorbed as effective ingredients that were associated with overall efficacy. We preliminarily determined malonyl-ginsenoside Rb2 and ginsenoside Ro as the q-markers of ginseng; dehydrotumulosic acid and dihydroxy lanostene-triene-21-acid as the q-markers of poria; glycyrrhizic acid, isoglabrolide, and glycyrrhetnic acid as the q-markers of licorice; and 2-atractylenolide as the q-marker of macrocephala. According to the discovery of the SJZD q-markers, we can establish the quality standard that is related to efficacy.

关键词： traditional Chinese medicine     Sijunzi decoction     spleen qi deficiency syndrome     Chinmedomics     quality-marker    

HTML PDF 收藏

组织工程中肾脏血管化构建的领先方法 Review

Diana S. Lim, John D. Jackson, Anthony Atala, James J. Yoo

《工程（英文）》 2022年 第19卷 第12期   页码 117-127 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.05.004

摘要：

由于肾衰竭发病率升高的速度远超治疗方法进展的速度，因而对这种疾病的新的治疗方法的需求也以前所未有的速度不断增加。目前的治疗受制于可供应的活器官，而世界范围内均缺乏这种器官。这些治疗模式还需要大量的基础结构，这也极大地限制了大多数国家的患者获得医疗服务的机会。通过肾脏组织工程方法有望开发出替代的解决方案，解决目前治疗中仍存在的许多不足之处。尽管在生物制造和全器官组织工程方面已经取得了许多进展——主要是在过去的10 年中取得的，但仍然存在许多挑战。当前组织工程方法进展中的一个主要障碍是如何对已形成的工程化组织构建体实施成功的血管化。本文主要涉及近年来解决血管问题取得的进展，包括脉管系统的生物制造、通过脱细胞和再细胞化方法实施全器官工程、微尺度器官形成，以及在肾脏组织工程背景下使用类器官取得血管化。本文还着重探讨了在制定成功的临床转化策略中仍然存在的具体问题。

关键词： 肾脏     血管形成     组织工程     生物制造     类器官    

HTML PDF 收藏

similar characteristics can be isolated from human fetal bone marrow, heart, liver, muscle, lung, derma, kidney

FANG Baijun, SONG Yongping, LIN Quande, ZHAO Chunhua, SHI Mingxia

《医学前沿（英文）》 2007年 第1卷 第2期   页码 185-191 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0035-1

摘要： Previously, we reported that a cell population derived from human fetal bone marrow (BM), termed here Flk1CD34 postembryonic pluripotent stem cells (PPSCs) that have the characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), could differentiate into ectodermal, endodermal and mesodermal cell types at the single cell level , and that these cells could also differentiate into the epithelium of liver, lung, gut, as well as the hematopoietic and endothelial lineages after transplantion into irradiated non-obese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficient (NOD/SCID) mice. In this study, we further isolated pluripotent stem cells from human fetal heart, liver, muscle, lung, derma, kidney, and fat and then analyzed the characteristics and function of these stem cells. It was found that the phenotype of the culture-expanded pluripotent stem cells from different fetal tissues was similar to BM-derived Flk1CD34 PPSCs, i.e. Flk1 and CD44 positive, GlyA, CD34, CD45, class I-HLA and HLA-DR negative. Morphologically, these cells were fibroblast-like and the doubling time was about 30 h. More importantly, culture-expanded pluripotent stem cells from all these fetal tissues were able to differentiate into cells with morphologic and phenotypic characteristics of adipocytes, osteocytes, neurons, glial cells and hepatocytes. These pluripotent stem cells with characteristics similar to fetal BM-derived Flk1CD34 PPSCs can be selected and cultured from tissues other than the BM. This phenomenon may help explain the stem cell plasticity found in multiple human tissues. In addition, as fetal BM-derived Flk1CD34 PPSCs, these pluripotent stem cells from different fetal tissues had the capacity for self-renewal and multi-lineage differentiation even after being expanded for more than 40 population doublings . Thus, they may be an ideal source of stem cells for treatment of inherited or degenerative diseases.

关键词： endothelial     phenomenon     ectodermal     Flk1CD34 postembryonic     irradiated non-obese    

HTML PDF 收藏

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Mechanisms of “kidney governing bones” theory in traditional Chinese medicine

null

期刊论文

Antithrombin deficiency and decreased protein C activity in a young man with venous thromboembolism:

null

期刊论文

Dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 deficiency causes primary ciliary dyskinesia in humans and mice

期刊论文

Normoalbuminuric diabetic kidney disease

null

期刊论文

Successful kidney transplantation in highly sensitized patients

null

期刊论文

Risk factors of prognosis after acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients

null

期刊论文

Effect of renal function and hemodialysis on the serum tumor markers in patients with chronic kidney

YU Xiaofang, XU Xialian, YE Zhibin

期刊论文

Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in girls with idiopathic central precocious puberty

null

期刊论文

Netrin-1 works with UNC5B to regulate angiogenesis in diabetic kidney disease

Xiaojing Jiao, Dong Zhang, Quan Hong, Lei Yan, Qiuxia Han, Fengmin Shao, Guangyan Cai, Xiangmei Chen, Hanyu Zhu

期刊论文

Identification of differentially expressed miRNAs associated with chronic kidney disease–mineral bone

null

期刊论文

non-inferiority trial of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose versus iron sucrose in patients with iron deficiency

期刊论文

Intestinal Epithelial Axin1 Deficiency Protects Against Colitis via Altered Gut Microbiota

Shari Garrett,Yongguo Zhang,Yinglin Xia,Jun Sun,

期刊论文

Chinmedomics facilitated quality-marker discovery of Sijunzi decoction to treat spleen qi deficiency

Qiqi Zhao, Xin Gao, Guangli Yan, Aihua Zhang, Hui Sun, Ying Han, Wenxiu Li, Liang Liu, Xijun Wang

期刊论文

组织工程中肾脏血管化构建的领先方法

Diana S. Lim, John D. Jackson, Anthony Atala, James J. Yoo

期刊论文

similar characteristics can be isolated from human fetal bone marrow, heart, liver, muscle, lung, derma, kidney

FANG Baijun, SONG Yongping, LIN Quande, ZHAO Chunhua, SHI Mingxia

期刊论文